THE TWO-THOUSANDS OF ENGLAND

(EXCLUDING THE LAKE DISTRICT)

 

By E. Moss

 

(Rucksack Club Journal, 1939, Vol. IX, p.184)

 

Several years ago, W. T. Elmslie (Journal of Fell and Rock Climbing Club, 1933, Vol.9, p.344) published a list of the two thousand footers of England based on the half-inch Bartholomew Map, which has contours at 250 feet intervals. More recently F. H. F. Simpson (Wayfarers' Journal, 1937, No.5, p. 18) has compiled a similar but more detailed table covering the Lake District and based on the one-inch Ordnance Survey Map, which has contours every 50 feet. The present article extends the work of Simpson to those parts of England not covered by his list.

The definition adopted is similar to that first applied by J. R. Corbett (Rucksack Club Journal, 1937, Vol. VI, p.337) to twenty-fives, namely, all tops of 2000 feet or over marked by a separate contour ring on the one-inch Ordnance Survey Map, Popular Edition. In addition, a few tops not honoured with a separate contour ring, but which are distinct rises, have been included, e.g., Fairbrook Naze. As Corbett has pointed out, a rise of 5 feet may be contoured on the map if it occurs at the right level, while a rise of 45 feet may not achieve a contour. The number of two-thousands in England excluding the Lake District is 152, or, if the latter region be included, the grand total is 377.

The above definition leads occasionally to the inclusion of small rises represented on the map by only a single contour ring, and with neither a name nor a height shown. A restricted definition of two-thousands suggested to me by G. A. Deane excludes all such tops, of which there are thirty in the present list. These minor tops are printed in italics for the convenience of those collectors who do not wish to bother with them. Most of the minor tops would, however, be visited naturally in traversing the ridges connecting major two-thousands.

The grouping of the tops is to some extent arbitrary. In the Central Pennine region, the various dales have been used as convenient nuclei. Some liberties have been taken in naming, when there is no indication on the map. Where the top is referred to as a Point followed by a compass bearing, the latter is the approximate direction of the Point from the top immediately preceding it in the list. The third column in the table indicates the one-inch Ordnance Survey sheet on which each top is to be found, together with its position on the map in terms of the lettered and numbered grid.


The Cheviot Group (12)

Braydon Crag

2,353

O. S. 1/N6

    Point S.

2,300+

N6

The Cheviot.

2,676

N7

Bellyside Crag.

2,656

N7

Cairn Hill.

2,545

N7

Auchope Cairn.

2,382

N6

    Point S.E.

2,419

N7

Windy Gyle.

2,034

O.S. 3/A10

Hedgehope Hill

2,348

O.S. 1/N8

Comb Fell

2,132

O7

Bloody Bush Edge

2,001

O.S. 3/A12

Cushat Law

2,020

O.S. 3/A13

O.S. 4/A2

 

Weardale Group (25)

Burtree Fell

2,000+

O.S. 10/E11

Stangend Currick

2,075

E10

    Point W.

2,050+

E10

Killhope Law.

2,208

E9

Black Hill.

2,000+

E9

The Dodd.

2,013

D9

Flinty Fell.

2,013

E8

Knoutberry Hill

2,195

E9

Nags Head, N. Top

2,200+

F9

Nags Head, Centre Top

2,207

F9

Nags Head, S. Top

2,200+

F9

Dead Stones

2,326

F9

    Point E

2,100+

F9

Burnhope Seat

2,452

G8

Yad Moss.

2,450+

G8

Harwood Common

2,050+

H8

Coldberry End

2,322

G10

    Point N.W.

2,150+

G9

Causeway Hill

2,150+

O.S. 10/G10

Three Pikes

2,133

H10

Chapel Fell Top

2,250+

H11

Fendrith Hill

2,284

H11

Black Hill (or Westernhope Moor).

2,115

H12

Outberry Plain, W. Top..

2,215

H13

Outberry Plain, E. Top

2,150+

H13

 


Cross Fell Group (30)

Cold Fell

2,039

O.S. 10/A3

Grey Nag

2,154

D5

    Point N

2,100+

D5

Tom Smith's Stone

2,071

D4

    Point N.E.

2,050+

D4

Black Fell.

2,179

E4

Fiends Fell

2,082

F4

Little Knapside Hill

2,153

F4

Melmerby Fell

2,331

G4

Cross Fell

2,930

H5

    Point N.E.

2,300+

G6

Bullman Hills, N. Top

2,002

G6

Bullman Hills, S. Top

2,000+

G6

Long Man Hill

2,160

G6

Round Hill

2,249

G7

Point N.

2,054

G7

Bellbeaver Rigg

2,035

H8

    Point E. (i).

2,000+

H8

    Point E. (ii)..

2,000+

H8

    Point E. (iii)

2,000+

H8

Viewing Hill

2,100+

H8

    Point S.E.

2,100+

H9

Little Dun Fell

2,761

H6

Great Dun Fell

2,780

J6

Knock Fell

2,604

J6

Dufton Fell

2,500+

O.S. 10/J8

O.S. 13/A8

    Point E.

2,000+

O.S. 10/J9

O.S. 13/A9

    Point S.W.

2,116

O.S. 13/A8

High Scald Fell

2,256

O.S. 13/A6

Backstone Edge

2,292

A7

 


Mickle Fell Group (12)

Murton Fell, N. Top

2,206

O.S. 13/B7

Murton Fell, S. Top

2,207

B8

Hilton Fell, W. Top

2,249

B8

Hilton Fell, E. Top

2,252

B9

Little Fell

2,446

C8

Tinside Rigg, E. Top

2,000+

C8

Tinside Rigg, W. Top

2,000+

C8

Long Fell

2,000+

C8

Mickle Fell.

2,591

B9

Long Crag

2,250+

B10

Staple Moss

2,000+

B11

Bink Moss

2,028

B11

 

The Calf Group (12)

Randygill Top

2,047

O.S. 20/A5

Yarlside

2,097

A5

The Calf

2,220

A5

    Point W

2,100+

A5

Bush Howe

2,000+

A5

    Point S.

2,000+

A5

    Point S.E.

2,000+

A5

Fell Head

2,050+

A4

     Point W.

2,045

A4

Brain Rigg Top

2,200+

B5

Calders

2,200+

B5

Dummacks

2,150+

B5

 

Baugh Fell Group (5)

Wild Boar Fell

2,324

O.S. 20/A8

Swarth Fell

2,235

B8

    Point S.E.

2,100+

B8

East Baugh Fell

2,216

C7

Tarn Rigg Hill

2,200+

C7

 


Swaledale Group (14)

Nine Standards Rigg

2,170

O.S. 13/H10

    Point S.

2,150+

H10

High Pike Hill

2,105

J9

High Seat

2,328

J9

    Point S.

2,250+

J9

Hugh Seat

2,257

O.S. 20/A9

Ure Head (or Lunds Fell)

2,186

B9

Great Shunner Fell

2,340

A10

Lovely Seat

2,213

B11

    Point S.

2,100 +

B11

Muker Common .,

2,050+

B12

Rogan's Seat

2,203

O.S. 13/J13

Wham Bottom

2,150+

H13

Water Crag,

2,188

H13

 

Dentdale Group (9)

Great Coum

2,250

O.S. 20/F6

Green Hill

2,054

F6

    Point N .

2,050+

F6

Gragareth

2,058

G6

    Point N .

2,000+

G6

Whernside

2,419

F7

Great Knoutberry Hill

2,203

E9

Widdale Fell, W. Top

2,100+

D9

Widdale Fell, E. Top

2,100+

D9

 

Ribblesdale Group (12)

Ingleborough

2,373

O.S. 20/H7

    Point E.

2,100+

H7

Simon Fell

2,100+

H8

    Point S.E.

2,100+

H8

    Point N .

2,050+

H8

Plover Hill

2,231

H11

Pen‑y‑Ghent

2,250+

J10

    Point N .

2,050+

J10

Darnbrook Fell

2,050+

JI2

Fountains Fell, N. Top

2,191

O.S. 20/J11

Fountains Fell, S. Top

2,150+

O.S. 25/A11

    Point S.

2,000+

A11

 


Wharfedale Group (11)

Birks Fell.

2,001

O.S. 20/H13

Dodd Fell Hill

2,189

E10

Drumddrace (or Wether Fell)

2,015

E11

Middle Tongue

2,109

O.S. 20/F12

    Point N .

2,050+

F12

Buckden Pike

2,302

G14

Tor Mere Top

2,050+

H14

Great Whernside .

2,310

O.S. 21/J1

    Point E

2,000+

J2

Nidd Head

2,200+

H1

    Point N.E.

2,200+

H1

 

Derbyshire Group (5)

Bleaklow Stones

2,060

O.S. 37/F5

Bleaklow Head

2,061

F4

Higher Shelf Stones

2,039

F4

Fairbrook Naze

2,049

H4

Kinder Scout

2,088

H4

 

Black Mountains Group (3)

Unnamed Top1

2,306

O.S. 91/B6

Unnamed Top1

2,010

C7

Chwarel‑y‑Fan

2,228

D6

 

dartmoor group (2)

Yes Tor

2,028

O.S. 137/B12

High Willhays

2,039

C12

 

1 These tops are not named on the O.S. map, other sources indicate the name Black Mountain.